How to Know if You Need Gum Surgery?
Gum disorders in patients can be due to various reasons – smoking, poor oral hygiene, family history of dental diseases, etc. Gum surgery is also known as periodontal surgery is done to treat the damage made to the gums caused by gum disorders. It is essential if you experience the following symptoms i.e., loose teeth, bad breath, sensitivity to hot and cold, swelling, and redness. It helps the patient to stay away from issues like:
- Excessive tooth loss
- Tissue and bone damage
- Infected gum after wisdom tooth removal
- Gaps between teeth
- Bacterial and viral infections
When is Gum Surgery Necessary?
Gum surgery might be prescribed by the dental expert when it is fundamental to graft the teeth regions due to an uneven gum line, subsiding gums, and abundance of gum tissues.
Gum Surgery Types
There are a few kinds of gum surgeries that the dentist may suggest if you have gum disease. They include:
- Gingival Flap Surgery
In this process, your specialist folds back the gums and removes bacteria. The periodontal specialist protects the gum tissues instead of allowing them to develop back on their own.
- Bone Grafting
When the bone surrounding the tooth root is harmed or destroyed, an individual might require a bone graft. It includes replacing the damaged bone with new bone.
This bone might be the individual’s bone, a manufactured bone, or donated bone. The objective of gum graft surgery is to hold the tooth set up and help it with re-growing.
- Regeneration
In this methodology, the periodontist folds back the gums and eliminates infection-causing microscopic organisms. Then, after that, he or she embeds bone grafts, films, or tissue-animating proteins (or any mix of the three) to allow the gum tissues to regenerate and fit gently around the teeth once more.
- Crown Lengthening
In the crown lengthening procedure, your periodontist removes the excess gum tissue from your teeth. It causes the teeth to stay longer. This procedure is used for cosmetic effects just as to treat gum disease.
Gum Surgery Before and After
Below are the before and after things, you must know after the gum surgery:
- Pre – Preparation
It is better to get prepared for the surgery well ahead of time. It is prescribed not to take any painkilling tablets. Since the surgery occurs with antibiotics, it should not impact your outcome.
Moreover, it is also prescribed not to intake alcoholic drinks or smoke for at least 24 hours before the surgery. These preparations are an absolute necessity because it is better to stay away from side effects thoroughly.
It is good to follow the dentist’s instructions to prepare yourself for the surgery. Highlight something similar to your family members as they may also be cautious about the same.
- Preparation During the Surgery
Most of the surgery is completed with local anesthesia. The specialist may apply a specific gel or treatment after the surgery. Make sure that it stays there till the dental expert tells you to get rid of it.
Also, take care of tips given by your dentist like what food to consume and what’s not, what to do for faster healing of treated area, etc.
- Post–Surgery Preparation
Prepare yourself to have the gum injury. You should understand that the recovery cycle relies upon the extent of your gum disorder, the kind of procedure you had, and your overall health.
The full mouth healing is typically fast (taking 1 – 2 weeks). But it may also take longer. If you find the tooth dying, do not stress. Kindly don’t smoke or drink cocktails for a day to two till the gum injury gets recovered.
Your dental professional might also tell you to have an antibiotic or use a special mouth rinse post-surgery. You might not be able to floss or brush in a few sections of your mouth until they get properly healed.
Is Gum Surgery Painful?
The vast majority of individuals have only mild to moderate pain after surgery. It can be dealt with pain relievers. If you have moderate swelling, try applying an ice pack to the affected area.
Furthermore, if your periodontist suggests antibiotics, make sure you follow the instructions carefully. You will have the risk of swelling and bleeding after gum surgery. Contact your periodontist quickly if you experience problems.
Get Fast Gum Surgery Recovery with Us Today
If you’re experiencing swollen, bleeding, or painful gums, the first step is to see a dentist who is knowledgeable about gum disease and treatment. To find more related to gum surgery recovery, call Girardi Dental today!